Explain the SQL Azure database.

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Microsoft Azure SQL database is a way to get associated with cloud services where we can store our database into the cloud. It has a similar component of SQL Server, i.e., high accessibility, versatility, and security in the core.

Microsoft Azure offers a cloud-based relational database service called Azure SQL Database. Keep in mind that there may have been updates or changes since then, so it’s always a good idea to check the latest Azure documentation for the most accurate information.

Azure SQL Database is a fully managed relational database service provided by Microsoft Azure. Here are some key points to explain SQL Azure database:

  1. Cloud-Based Relational Database: Azure SQL Database is a cloud-based service that provides a fully managed relational database, eliminating the need for organizations to manage the underlying infrastructure. Users can focus on developing and managing their databases without worrying about server maintenance.
  2. Based on Microsoft SQL Server: Azure SQL Database is built on the foundation of Microsoft SQL Server, ensuring compatibility with existing SQL Server applications. It supports Transact-SQL (T-SQL) queries and provides familiar tools and technologies for database development and management.
  3. Scalability: Azure SQL Database offers scalability options to accommodate varying workloads. Users can easily scale up or down based on performance requirements. It supports both provisioned throughput (DTUs – Database Transaction Units) and serverless options.
  4. High Availability: Azure SQL Database ensures high availability through features like automatic backups, automated patching, and redundant storage. It also supports active geo-replication for creating readable secondary databases in different geographic regions.
  5. Security: Security features include encryption at rest and in transit, role-based access control, firewall rules, and threat detection. Azure SQL Database adheres to industry compliance standards, providing a secure environment for sensitive data.
  6. Managed Service: Azure SQL Database is a fully managed service, which means that Microsoft takes care of routine database management tasks such as backups, updates, and monitoring. This allows users to focus on application development and business logic.
  7. Integration with Azure Services: Azure SQL Database can be seamlessly integrated with other Azure services, allowing users to build comprehensive solutions. Integration with Azure Active Directory enhances authentication and authorization capabilities.
  8. Elastic Pools: For managing and scaling multiple databases with varying resource requirements, Azure SQL Database offers elastic pools, which allow resources to be shared among databases in a cost-effective manner.